HYSTEROSCOPY
Hysteroscopy involves looking
into the interior of the uterus with a small telescope.
Hysteroscopy can be done either as an office procedure
or an outpatient hospital technique.
Diagnostic hysteroscopy is used to evaluate patients
that have infertility, recurrent miscarriage, or
abnormal bleeding.
How is hysteroscopy done?
Office hysteroscopy is a relatively painless. Some
patients require a mild pain medicine - Motrin or
Anaprox- to alleviate cramping during the procedure.
The first step is to carefully
dilate the cervix to allow the telescope past the
uterus. Carbon dioxide gas or water is attached to
the scope so that the walls of the uterus to expand.
A bright light is attached to the telescope to illuminate
the cavity of the uterus. The doctor with then carefully
evaluate the inside of the uterus to be certain it
is normal. The site where the fallopian tubes enter
into the uterus can often be seen.
What can be seen with hysteroscopy?
1. "Septum" in the middle of the uterus
2. Uterine Fibroids and Polyps –which can often
cause spotting before the period or heavy
bleeding during the period.
3. Adhesions or scar tissue within the uterus
What is operative hysteroscopy?
Once the telescope is introduced, a small scissors
can be introduced through the telescope to cut away
and remove polyps, fibroid or scar tissue.
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